2025-01-15
Knee-High vs. Waist-High: Which Is Better for POTS?
Comparing knee-high and waist-high compression garments for POTS — what the research says, and what actually works day-to-day.
One of the most debated topics in the POTS community: should you wear knee-high compression socks, or do you need waist-high compression?
The short answer is that waist-high tends to be more effective in clinical research — but knee-highs are what most people actually wear. Here's why both matter.
What the Research Says
Studies on compression for orthostatic intolerance have generally found that abdominal and lower-body compression provides the greatest reduction in heart rate and symptoms on standing. This makes sense: POTS causes blood pooling not just in the calves, but throughout the lower body and abdomen.
A waist-high garment compresses more of the venous system, which means more blood gets pushed back toward the heart when you stand up.
Knee-high socks primarily compress the calves and ankles. While they help with venous return from the lower legs, they don't address pooling in the thighs or abdomen.
The Real-World Trade-off
Here's the catch: the best compression garment is the one you actually wear.
Waist-high compression is harder to put on, less comfortable for all-day wear (especially in warm weather), and the options available today tend to look and feel very medical. Many patients try waist-highs and end up wearing nothing because the experience is too cumbersome.
Knee-high compression socks are easier to put on, more comfortable, and come in more styles. Most POTS patients who wear compression daily are wearing knee-highs.
When Knee-Highs Make Sense
- You're new to compression and building a daily habit
- Your symptoms are manageable with 20–30 mmHg knee-highs
- You need something practical for work, school, or daily life
- Waist-high options are too uncomfortable or inaccessible
When to Consider Waist-High
- Knee-high compression isn't providing enough symptom relief
- You have significant blood pooling in the thighs or abdomen
- Your doctor specifically recommends full lower-body compression
- Your most symptomatic times are predictable (e.g., mornings) and you can plan around the extra effort
A Combined Approach
Many POTS patients use both. Knee-highs for daily wear, waist-highs for their worst symptom days or specific activities (long standing, travel, events). This pragmatic approach gets you consistent compression without making it a daily battle.
What We're Building
PotsSocks is developing both knee-high and waist-high options because we know the community needs both. Our waist-high designs are focused on making them actually wearable — modern fit, comfortable materials, and the clinical-grade compression levels that matter.
The goal: waist-highs you don't dread putting on, and knee-highs that actually do enough.
Sign up for our waitlist to be the first to try them.